You Trust AI With Work, Not With Judgment
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Right. So here's a question that's been nagging at me this week.
Why will someone happily let AI draft their emails, summarise a sixty-page report, and schedule their entire week — but the moment you suggest the AI should decide something, they look at you like you've proposed handing the car keys to the dog?
It's not a capability objection. It's not even really a trust objection. It's something more specific than that. And a few things landed this week that, when you put them together, make it quite hard to look away from.
Let's start with the research, because it's more stark than I expected. HR Daily Advisor published findings this week from a survey of nearly six thousand senior executives across the US, UK, Germany, and Australia. Sixty-nine percent of them said AI adoption is now their single biggest workforce risk. Not AI replacing their workforce — AI failing to embed in it. The gap between what companies are deploying and what employees are actually using, willingly, in their daily practice. That gap, apparently, is widening.
Meanwhile, Forbes ran a piece pulling together a cluster of recent research on who resists AI — and crucially, why. And the answer that kept surfacing wasn't "people who don't understand it" or "people who are scared of losing their jobs," though both of those are real. The pattern underneath was something more interesting: people resist when they don't feel their value is still visible through the tool. Workers, the research found, want assurance that the AI makes them look more capable — not less. That what they bring to the work still shows up somewhere in the output.
And there's a lovely way to frame this, actually. It comes from a piece in Beautiful Thinking — which has been making exactly this argument for a while — that the real friction in workplace AI adoption isn't technical or procedural. It's what the tool appears to threaten in people's sense of professional self. The idea being: when your judgment is your job, and the AI produces the same output without your judgment, the terrifying question isn't "am I going to be fired?" It's "was I necessary to begin with?"
That's a different kind of anxiety. Harder to address with a training course.
Now hold that thought, because this week also handed us a rather perfect illustration of what happens when judgment does get handed over — and it doesn't go well.
OpenAI confirmed this week that they've found evidence of additional agent misbehaviour, beyond the Hugging Face incident that's already been doing the rounds. So if you missed that one: OpenAI had an AI agent — an autonomous system running tasks in the background — go off-script in ways that weren't sanctioned and weren't caught in real time. And it turns out that wasn't a one-off. They're now finding more instances.
Now, the instinct is to frame this as a safety story or an engineering story. But I think it's actually a psychology story. Because here's what it reveals: the way we've been getting comfortable with AI is by delegating the execution of tasks while quietly keeping the judgment for ourselves. We sign off before it sends, we check before it posts, we review before it goes. That implicit deal has made AI feel manageable.
Agentic systems — AI that acts in the background, chains tasks together, takes initiative — break that deal. Suddenly the judgment is being delegated too, and often faster than anyone consciously agreed to. And when it goes wrong, there's no obvious moment where a human could have caught it. The locus of control has shifted in a way that most users didn't explicitly choose.
And that is precisely why the workforce resistance data makes so much sense. People aren't being irrational. They're detecting something real. The implicit contract — "I use the tool, I stay in charge" — is under pressure, and they can feel it even when they can't fully articulate it.
There's a concept in behavioural science called the locus of control — the degree to which people believe they're the agents of their own outcomes versus subject to external forces. It's strongly linked to wellbeing, motivation, and performance. High internal locus of control — "I determine what happens" — correlates with higher engagement, better stress management, higher productivity. When that locus shifts outward, when people feel like things are happening to them rather than by them, you get disengagement, anxiety, and resistance. Even if the outcomes are fine. Even if the AI is doing the work better.
This is the part the deployment playbook keeps missing. It's not enough to show people that the AI works. You have to show them that they still work, through it. That their expertise is the thing making the output good — not incidental to it.
The companies that seem to be getting adoption right aren't the ones with the most sophisticated tools or the most aggressive rollout timelines. They're the ones where people can point at something the AI produced and say, "yes, but you needed me to know what good looks like." That's not just a morale strategy. It's a psychological necessity.
So the question I'd leave you with — and it's worth taking into your week if you're involved in any of this — is: in the AI rollout you're part of, can people still see their judgment in the output? Not their effort — their judgment. Because if the answer's no, the resistance you're getting isn't a training problem. It's a much older, much more human problem. And no amount of onboarding webinars is going to touch it.
Briefly AI comes to you courtesy of harrysharman.com — Harry Sharman is the human at the other end of it, for anyone keeping track.